 
                  Written By: Claude Michael
Updated: Oct 13, 2024
| Workout | Superman | 
| Primary Muscle Group | Lower Back | 
| Secondary Muscle Group | Glutes, Hamstrings | 
| Equipment Required | Dumbbell, Bench | 
| Force Type | Hinge | 
| Mechanics | Isolation | 
| Exercise Type | Strength | 
| Difficulty | Intermediate | 
The Superman exercise is a simple yet effective bodyweight movement designed to strengthen the lower back, glutes, and core. By mimicking the iconic flying pose of Superman, this exercise engages multiple muscles along the posterior chain, making it an excellent addition to any workout routine aimed at improving back strength and posture.
This exercise is accessible to all fitness levels and can be performed anywhere, requiring no equipment. It's especially beneficial for those who spend long hours sitting, as it helps alleviate lower back stiffness and strengthens the muscles that support proper spinal alignment.
The Superman exercise primarily targets the lower back muscles (erector spinae) while also engaging the glutes, hamstrings, shoulders, and upper back. By strengthening these muscles, you can improve your posture and reduce the risk of lower back pain.
In addition to improving back strength, this exercise helps enhance core stability and balance, making it a functional movement that benefits everyday activities like lifting and bending.
It's also an excellent exercise for injury prevention, as it helps reinforce the muscles that support the spine and hips, reducing the risk of strains or sprains during physical activity.
When performing the Superman, focus on engaging your glutes and lower back to lift your body off the ground, rather than overextending your spine. Keep your movements slow and controlled, avoiding jerky or rushed motions. For an extra challenge, hold the top position for a few seconds or perform the exercise with added weight by holding a light dumbbell in each hand. Ready to soar? Let’s take off!
What muscles do Supermans target?
+The Superman primarily targets the lower back (erector spinae) but also engages the glutes, hamstrings, shoulders, and core muscles.
Is the Superman exercise safe for people with lower back pain?
+Yes, the Superman exercise can help strengthen the lower back, but it's essential to perform it with proper form. If you have existing back issues, it's best to start slowly and consult a healthcare professional before adding it to your routine.
How can I make the Superman more challenging?
+To increase the difficulty, you can hold light weights in your hands, add ankle weights, or increase the hold time at the top of the movement. You can also try a variation by lifting one arm and the opposite leg simultaneously, alternating sides.
How often should I include Supermans in my workout routine?
+Supermans can be included 2-3 times per week as part of your core or back workout. They pair well with other core and lower back strengthening exercises like planks and deadlifts.
What common mistakes should I avoid?
+Avoid overextending your spine or jerking your body upwards too quickly. Focus on lifting your chest and legs slowly and in a controlled manner, engaging your core and glutes for stability.
 
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